"ершить" meaning in All languages combined

See ершить on Wiktionary

Verb [Русский]

IPA: ɪ̯ɪrˈʂɨtʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: ершу́ [first-person, singular, present], ерши́л [first-person, singular, past], ерши́ла [first-person, singular, past], ерши́шь [second-person, singular, present], ерши́л [second-person, singular, past], ерши́ла [second-person, singular, past], ерши́ [second-person, singular, imperative], ерши́т [third-person, singular, present], ерши́л [third-person, singular, past], ерши́ла [third-person, singular, past], ерши́ло [third-person, singular, past], ерши́м [first-person, plural, present], ерши́ли [first-person, plural, past], ерши́те [second-person, plural, present], ерши́ли [second-person, plural, past], ерши́те [second-person, plural, imperative], ерша́т [third-person, plural, present], ерши́ли [third-person, plural, past], ерша́щий [active, present], ерши́вший [active, past], ерша́ [adverbial, present], ерши́в [adverbial, past], ерши́вши [adverbial, past], ерши́мый [passive, present], ершённый [passive, past], буду/будешь… ерши́ть [future]
  1. приводить в беспорядок; всклочивать, взлохмачивать, ерошить (волосы, бороду)
    Sense id: ru-ершить-ru-verb-ebFknbW7
  2. поднимать вверх; топорщить (перья, шерсть и т.п.)
    Sense id: ru-ершить-ru-verb-bE-cU4xW
  3. устар. делать насечки на гвоздях, чтобы затруднить их вытаскивание Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ru-ершить-ru-verb-TWDHYE80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "решить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ершу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерша́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерша́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерша́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́мый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ершённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… ерши́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "приводить в беспорядок; всклочивать, взлохмачивать, ерошить (волосы, бороду)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ершить-ru-verb-ebFknbW7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "поднимать вверх; топорщить (перья, шерсть и т.п.)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ершить-ru-verb-bE-cU4xW"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать насечки на гвоздях, чтобы затруднить их вытаскивание"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ершить-ru-verb-TWDHYE80",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. делать насечки на гвоздях, чтобы затруднить их вытаскивание"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪ̯ɪrˈʂɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "ершить"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "решить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 6 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ершу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерша́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерша́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерша́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ерши́мый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ершённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… ерши́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "приводить в беспорядок; всклочивать, взлохмачивать, ерошить (волосы, бороду)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "поднимать вверх; топорщить (перья, шерсть и т.п.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать насечки на гвоздях, чтобы затруднить их вытаскивание"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. делать насечки на гвоздях, чтобы затруднить их вытаскивание"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪ̯ɪrˈʂɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "ершить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.